Njengoko izithuthi zombane (EVs) zithandwa kakhulu, ukuphuhliswa ngokukhawuleza kweteknoloji yokutshaja kuye kwaba ngumqhubi ophakathi kolu tshintsho. Isantya, ukulungeleka kunye nokhuseleko lokutshaja kwe-EV kunempembelelo ngqo kumava omthengi kunye nokwamkelwa kweemarike ze-EVs.
1. Ubume bangoku beteknoloji yokutshaja isithuthi sombane
Njengoko imfuno yehlabathi yezithuthi zombane isanda, ulwakhiwo lweendawo zokutshaja luyakhula, ngakumbi malunga nezikhululo zokutshaja zikawonke-wonke, iitshaja zamakhaya, kunye neetshaja ezikhawulezayo ecaleni koohola bendlela. Ngokwengxelo ye-International Energy Agency (IEA), inani lezikhululo zokutshaja ze-EV kwihlabathi liphela ligqithile kwisigidi esinye, ngelixa inani leetshaja ezikhawulezayo likhula ngokukhawuleza, lithatha isabelo semarike esandayo.
Kukho uluhlu olubanzi lweetekhnoloji zokutshaja ze-EV, ezibekwe ikakhulu ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
Ukutshaja okucothayo (iNqanaba loku-1):ubukhulu becala isetyenziselwa ukutshaja ekhaya, kusetyenziswa umbane oqhelekileyo we-120V. Ukutshaja kucotha kwaye kuthatha iiyure ezininzi ukutshaja ngokupheleleyo ibhetri.
Ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza (iNqanaba 2):Ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziswe kwizikhululo zokutshaja zikawonkewonke, usebenzisa umbane we-240V, isantya sokutshaja siphuculwe kakhulu, ngokuqhelekileyo iiyure ezingama-2-4 ukuba zizaliswe.
Ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kwe-DC (Ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kwe-DC): Kwiimeko apho ukubuyisela ngokukhawuleza kuluhlu olufunekayo, ixesha lokutshaja lingancitshiswa libe ngaphantsi kwemizuzu engama-30. Le teknoloji idla ngokusetyenziswa kwizikhululo zokutshaja zikahola wendlela okanye kwiindawo ezifunwa kakhulu.
2. 2025 Itshaja ye-EV yamva nje iTechnologies
2.1 Itekhnoloji yokutshaja ngokukhawuleza
Njengoko itekhnoloji yebhetri ihambela phambili, ziya zisanda ngakumbi iitshaja zisebenzisa itekhnoloji yokutshaja ngokukhawuleza, njenge-linkpower's Supercharger kunye nothungelwano olusakhulayo lokutshaja. Ezi tshaja ziyakwazi ukutshaja ibhetri ukuya kwi-80% ngaphantsi kwemizuzu engama-30, ukusombulula ingxaki yeendlela zokutshaja eziqhelekileyo ezithatha ixesha elide.
Itekhnoloji yamva nje ye-Supercharger ayikona nje malunga nokunyuka kwezantya zokutshaja, kodwa ibandakanya neenkqubo zolawulo lwebhetri ezikrelekrele (BMS) kunye netekhnoloji yokukhusela ubushushu obugqithisileyo. Ezi nkqubo zinokulawula ngengqondo isantya sokutshaja, zithintele ibhetri ekutshiseni ngokugqithisileyo kwaye zandise ubomi bebhetri.
2.2 ITekhnoloji yokuTshaja okungenazingcingo
Itekhnoloji yokutshaja okungenazingcingo, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-electromagnetic induction charging, iba sesinye sezisombululo zokutshaja kwixesha elizayo. Nangona itekhnoloji ingekaxhaphaka, ezinye iinkampani eziphambili sele zizama ukuyithengisa. Ukutshaja okungenacingo akuphuculi nje lula ukutshaja ngokususa ukudibana komzimba, kodwa kwakhona kunciphisa ukuguga kunye nokukrala kunye nokubola kwiplagi ngelixa itshaja.
Umzekelo, i-linkpower iphuhlisa izixhobo zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza ezisekwe kwitekhnoloji engenazingcingo, ekulindeleke ukuba ikhokele intengiso kwiminyaka embalwa ezayo. Ukwanda kobu buchwepheshe kunokukhokelela ekubeni ube bhetyebhetye ngakumbi kuyilo lwezikhululo zokutshaja zamakhaya nezoluntu.
2.3 Udibaniso kunye nokuTshaja ngobuchule
Ngokunyuka kombono "wekhaya elihlakaniphile", iitshaja ze-EV ezihlakaniphile nazo ziyaqala ukungena kwimarike. Ezi tshaja zixhotyiswe nge-Intanethi yeZinto ezikwi-Intanethi (IoT), kwaye inokulawulwa ukude ngee-apps eziphathwayo okanye ezinye izixhobo ezikrelekrele ukujonga imeko yokutshaja ngexesha lokwenyani. Iitshaja zinokuhlengahlengisa ngobulumko ixesha lokutshaja ngokusekelwe kwizinto ezifana nokuguquguquka kwamaxabiso ombane kunye nemfuno yamandla, ukunceda abasebenzisi bonge imali kwiibhili zabo zombane kunye nokunciphisa uxinzelelo kwigridi ngexesha lenkqubo yokutshaja.
Umzekelo, iinkampani ezifana ne-linkpower ziye zazisa izixhobo zokutshaja ezinohlalutyo olukrelekrele. Ababoneleli kuphela ngedatha yokutshaja ngexesha langempela, kodwa baxela kwangaphambili elona xesha lifanelekileyo lokutshaja ukunceda abasebenzisi ukuba balungelelanise imisebenzi yokutshaja.
3. Inzuzo yeTekhnoloji yeLinkPower
Ngaphambili kwetekhnoloji yokutshaja ye-EV, i-LinkPower ibe yinkokeli yeshishini kunye nesisombululo sayo sokutshaja se-doual-port.
3.1 ITekhnoloji yokuTjaja iiZibuko ezimbini
I-LinkPower iye yazisa i-double-port EV tshaja evumela ii-EV ezimbini ukuba zihlawulwe ngaxeshanye, zinyusa kakhulu izinga lokusetyenziswa kweendawo zokutshaja. Olu tshintsho aluhlangabezi kuphela imfuno ekhulayo yokutshaja, kodwa ikwanceda iinethiwekhi zokutshaja ze-EV ukuze zimelane ngcono nemithwalo ephezulu.
3.2 UkuTshaja ngokukhawuleza kunye noLawulo oluBukrelekrele
Iitshaja ze-LinkPower zixhasa itekhnoloji yokutshaja ngokukhawuleza kweDC, ethi icuthe kakhulu ixesha lokutshaja. Ukongeza, i-LinkPower ibandakanya inkqubo yokulawula ibhetri ekrelekrele ephucula ngempumelelo ukutshaja kwebhetri kwaye yandisa ubomi bebhetri. Abasebenzisi banokulawula bekude isixhobo sokutshaja ngee-smartphones ukujonga imeko yokutshaja kunye nokwandisa inkqubo yokutshaja.
3.3 Ukuhambelana okuphezulu
Iitshaja ze-LinkPower azixhasi kuphela imigangatho yojongano oluqhelekileyo lwe-EV (umzekelo, i-CCS kunye ne-CHAdeMO), kodwa zikwahambelana noluhlu olubanzi lwemigaqo yokutshaja. Eli nqaku lenze ukuba iitshaja ze-LinkPower zisetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwihlabathi liphela kwaye zibe liqabane elikhethiweyo labenzi abaninzi bezithuthi zombane.
3.4 Ukhuseleko lokusiNgqongileyo kunye nokuGcinwa koMbane
I-LinkPower igxile ekusetyenzisweni kwamandla aluhlaza, kwaye inkqubo yayo yokutshaja iyakwazi ukufumana amandla kubaboneleli bamandla acocekileyo ngocwangciso olukrelekrele, olunciphisa ngakumbi ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni. Kwangelo xesha, izixhobo ze-LinkPower zinokuhlawuliswa ngexesha leeyure ezingasebenziyo, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo kwigridi yamandla kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwemithombo yamandla.
4. Iindlela zexesha elizayo zeetshaja zezithuthi zombane
Iitshaja ze-EV zexesha elizayo ziya kuba krelekrele ngakumbi, zikhawuleze kwaye zibe nobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo. Ngeempumelelo eziqhubekayo zobuchwepheshe, ubugcisa obufana neenkqubo zokutshaja ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nobuchwepheshe beV2G (Isithuthi ukuya kwiGridi) buya kuba yinto eqhelekileyo. Ezi teknoloji ziya kwenza ukuba ii-EV zingahlawulisi kuphela, kodwa zibonelele ngombane kwigridi, ziqonda ukusebenzisana kweendlela ezimbini phakathi kwesithuthi kunye negridi.
I-LinkPower, ngokuqhubeka kwayo nokutshajisa ngobuchule kunye nobuchwepheshe bokutshaja ngokukhawuleza, kulindeleke ukuba ihlale kwindawo ebalulekileyo kwimakethi yokutshaja ye-EV yexesha elizayo.
Ngokuthandwa kwezithuthi zombane, izinto ezintsha zokutshaja itekhnoloji ziyaqhubeka nokuqhubela phambili. I-LinkPower iye yaba yenye yeenkokheli zeshishini ezineetshaja ezikwizibuko ezimbini eziphambili, iinkqubo zolawulo olukrelekrele, kunye neekhonsepthi ezilungele indalo. Ukuba ujonge isisombululo sokutshaja esithembekileyo nesisebenzayo, i-LinkPower ngokungathandabuzekiyo luphawu oluthembekileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-23-2024