Njengoko izithuthi zombane (i-EVs) ziyaqhubeka nokukhula kwi-odumotion kwihlabathi liphela, iziseko zophuhliso ezibaxhasayo ziyavela ngokukhawuleza. Elinye lawona manqaku ibaluleke kakhulu kwezi zibonelelo yiI-ev yokulawula umgangatho, eqinisekisa ukuba ukuhambelana nokudluliselwa kwamandla afanelekileyo phakathi kwemoto kunye netshaja. EJapan, iUmgangatho weChademoUbuye ngaphambili kwe-eve e-EV ukuba ixhaswe ngaphezulu kweshumi leminyaka, ukuzimisela ngokwayo njengenye yeeprotokholi ezikhokelayo kwihlabathi liphela.
Siza kuphonononga iUmgangatho weChademo, indaleko yayo, ukuvumelana nezinye iinkqubo zokutshaja, kunye nefuthe layo kwiJapan iV Chemba imbonakalo. Ukongeza, siya kuhlolisisaIZisombululo zeCingenjirsKule ntsimi kunye nendlela aba negalelo ngayo kwisidingo esandayo sokusebenza ngokukuko nokunokuthenjwa kwe-EC.
Yintoni inqanaba le-chademo?
IUmgangatho weChademoyiDc ngokukhawulezaIprotocol esetyenziselwa ngokuyintloko ukuze kutshaye izithuthi zombane. Ukususela eJapan, umgangatho weChademo waziswa ngo-2010 ngeUmbutho weChademo, iqela lemibutho kubandakanya i-Autta yaseJapan, ukubiza izixhobo zokutya, kunye nababoneleli ngamandla. Injongo ye-chademo yayikukuphuhlisa inkqubo ehambelana nayo yonke, efanelekileyo, yokukhawulezisa ukuqhuba ngezithuthi zombane, ngakumbi ekugxileni kwiI-DC sharing.
IsichaziChademoIvela kwibinzana lesiJapan "cha (iti) De (kwakhona) Kulungile," eguqulela "nokuba iti ihle," ebonisa ukuba lula kwaye ilula yokusetyenziswa kweyona njongo iphantsi. Lo mgangatho wamkeleke ngokubanzi eJapan nangaphaya, esenza ukuba ibe yenye yemigangatho ephambili yokutshaja kwihlabathi jikelele.
Izinto eziphambili ze-chademo esemgangathweni
1.Chademo biza i-statenademo
I-Cha Dedemo yokubiza i-Chades Ibiza iplagiYenza indibaniselwano yeIzikhonkwane zoNcedokwayeIzikhonkwane zonxibelelwano, qinisekisa ukuba zombini ukudluliselwa kwamandla okukhuselekileyo kunye nokunxibelelana okwenyani phakathi kwetshaja kunye nemoto.
I-PP inkcazoI-PIN nganye ichazwe kwimisebenzi ethile, njengokuthwala ukutshaja kwangoku (i-DC kwaye imbi) okanye ibonelela ngemiqondiso yonxibelelwano ngeNgaba unxibelelwano.
Isinxibelelanisi sangaphakathi
2.Iimpawu zombane ze-chadeMo shasa iposti
IUmgangatho weChademoUQHUTYELWE Uhlaziyo oluninzi, ephucula iziphumo zawo amandla kunye nokuxhasa amaxesha akhayo ngokukhawuleza. Apha ngezantsi kukho iimpawu eziphambili:
- Iimpawu ze-chademo 2.0: I-chademo 2.0 Yazisa amandla aphezulu okutshaja, ngenkxaso yokuhlawula ukuya kuthi gaI-100 kw. Le nguqulo yenzelweukusebenza kakuhlekwaye ngokukhawuleza amaxesha okubetha xa kuthelekiswa nomgangatho wokuqala.
- I-chademo 3.0 yeempawu zombane: I-Chademo 3.0 imele i-theap ebalulekileyo, inkxasoukuya kwi-400 kwukutshaja okukhawulezayo. Ijolise ekusombululeni isidingo esandayo sokuhlawula isantya njengoko i-ranges yemoto yombane kunye nobungakanani bebhetri zikhula.
UPhuhliso kunye nokuzivelela komgangatho weChademo
Kwiminyaka edlulileyo, i-Chademo esemgangathweni ihlaziyiwe ukuze ihlalise iimfuno zokukhula kwemakethi yemoto.
1.Uhlaziyo oluqhelekileyo
I-chademo 2.0 kunye ne-3.0 imeleUhlaziyo olukhulukumgangatho wokuqala. Olu hlaziyo lubandakanya ukuqhubela phambiliUkutshaja, Iiprothokholi zonxibelelwano, kwayeukuhambelanakunye neemodeli ze-ev ev. Injongo kukuya kwixesha elizayo-ubungqina bokuba umgangatho kwaye uqhubeke nokuqhubela phambili kwitekhnoloji yebhetri, i-EC yokubiza iimfuno, kunye nokudityaniswa kweminye imigangatho.
2.Uhlaziyo lwe-2.Power
IUhlaziyo lwamandlaIsentloko kwindaleko ye-chademo, kunye nenguqulo nganye entsha exhasa amaxabiso aphezulu okutshaja. Umzekelo, i-chademo 2.0 ivumela ukubaI-100 kw, kanti i-chademo 3.0 ijolise kuyoI-400 kw, ukunciphisa kakhulu ixesha lokutshaja. Oku kubalulekile ukuba uqinisekeamava omsebenzisikunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba ii-EV zezi zihlawuliswa ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo, nto leyo ibalulekileyo ekukhuleni kwakhe.
I-3.High Play Roadmap
IProtokholi eyi-200kw ikhutshiwe ngo-2017, iprotocol yeChademo ikhutshiwe, ixhasa ukutshaja kumandla ayi-100KWW eqhubekayo / i-150-5KW i-Treak Peak (400V X 500V).
Itshaja yokuqala enamandla enziwa ngo-2018, kwaye itshaja yokuqala eqinisekisiweyo eqinisekisiweyo idlulisiwe kwindlela ebalulekileyo yendlela apho kwasungulwa iprojekthi yeChaoji.
Iprotocol ye-900KW ikhutshiwe nge-2020 ivumela i-350-4-400tww eshaja, igcwalisa uvavanyo lokuqala lokuhlawula kunye nokubonisa i-chaoji / chademo 3.0 (ukuya kwi-600 kv).
I-chademo 3.0 (i-chaoji 2) ikhutshwe ngonyaka wama-2021, kwaye ikhutshiwe ngokupheleleyo iChademo 3.0 ikhutshiwe.
I-2022 I-Chaoji esemgangathweni iqala ukusebenza: Inkqubo yokubiza inkampani ihlangana i-IEC 61851 I-chademo 3.0.1 / i-chaoji-2 ikhutshiwe. Iziphakamiso zeenkqubo eziphambili zokuhlawula kunye nabatshatileyo ziya kungeniswa kwi-IEC (62196-3 ne-3-1; kunye ne-618513).
I-2023 Chademo 3.0.1 / iChaoji-2 iqala uvavanyo lwendawo eJapan, i-Chademo 3.1 / iChaoji-2 ikhutshiwe kwaye i-chademo 4.0 / i-CROJI yoPhuculo iyaqhubeka.
I-Chademo esemgangathweni
Njengoko imakethi yemoto yombane ikhula, idinga intsingiselo yokusebenzisana phakathi kweenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokutshaja. Umgangatho weChademo wenzelwe ukusebenza nezithuthi ezahlukeneyo neziseko zophuhliso, kodwa ikwajongene nokhuphiswano kwiminye imigangatho, ngokuchanekileyoI-CCS (inkqubo yokudibanisa edityanisiweyo)kwayeI-GB (iTshayina)imigangatho yokutshaja.
1.Ukunyanzelwa kwemvume
I-chademo,GB, kwayeCcsSebenzisa iiprothokholi zonxibelelwano ezahlukeneyo.ChademokwayeGBsebenzisaNgaba unxibelelwano(Inethiwekhi yendawo yolawulo), ngelixaCcsisebenzisaPlc (unxibelelwano lwamandla). Olu mahluko ngeendlela zonxibelelwano lunokwenza imiceli mngeni ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenzisana okungenamthungo phakathi kwetshaja eyahlukeneyo kunye ne-EVs.
I-2.Chademo kunye neChaoji
Enye yenkqubela phambili yakutshanje kwiUKUSETYENZISWA KOMGAQO-NKQUBOye-ev sharing kukuphuhliswa kweIsivumelwano seChaoji. Lo mgangatho uphuhlisiwe ukudibanisa ezona mpawu zibalaseleyo zeenkqubo zokuhlawula iindleko zehlabathi, kubandakanyaChademokwayeGB. Injongo kukwenza iUMGAQO-NKQUBO WOKUGQIBELA WOKUGQIBELAOko kuya kwenza ukuba izithuthi zombane zihlawulwe kwihlabathi liphela zisebenzisa inkqubo enye. IChaoojiIsivumelwano sibonwa njengenyathelo elibalulekileyo kwinethiwekhi ye-Global, ehambelana nenethiwekhi ehambelana ne-ev, iqinisekisa ukuba abanini bezithuthi banokubiza izithuthi zabo naphi na apho baya khona.
Ukudityaniswa kweChademo, GB, CCS kunye neMigangatho ye-IEC
isisombululo
Amandla kaNxibelela kunye ne-EV Chargger Solutions
At Ikhonkco, Sizimisele ukubonelelaI-Inch EV i-ev i-crger yezisombululoixhasa imfuneko ekhulayo yehlabathi yezithuthi zombane. Izisombululo zethu ziqukaI-chadegs ephezulu ye-chademo, njengoI-charger ye-protocolexhasa imigangatho emininzi, kubandakanyaCcskwayeGB. Ngeminyaka yamava kwishishini, amakhonkco enxibelelaniso kwindawo yokuphuhlisaIkamva-UbungqinaUkubiza izisombululo ezihlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi kunye namashishini.
Amanye amandla aphambiliICANDELWANO WEV EV Chargger SolutionsFaka:
Itekhnoloji yokutshaja: Iitshakazi zethu zixhotyiswe ngetekhnoloji yakutshanje ukuxhasa ukutshaja okuphezulu kwamandla amandla kwaye kuqinisekiswe ngokuqinileyo, ezifanelekileyo, kunye nokukhuselekileyo kwamandla.
- Ukuhambelana kwehlabathi: ICANDELWANO YOLWAZI LOKUXHASA IMIGANGATHO EBALASELEYO, kubandakanya i-chademo, i-CCS, kunye ne-GB, iqinisekisa ukuhambelana kwezithuthi ezibanzi.
- Ukuzinza: Itshaja yethu yenzelwe nokuzinza engqondweni, isebenzisa izinto ezifanelekileyo kunye negalelo ekunciphiseni ukuphuma kwekhabhoni.
- Iziseko zophuhliso: Sibonelela ngezikhululo zesasa-shasa esithembekileyo nezihlala ziqinile ukuze zikwazi ukumelana neendawo ezinobunzima, zibethelela kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, kwiindawo zokuhlala kwindawo yorhwebo
Njengoko imfuno yezithuthi zombane iyaqhubeka nokukhula, inxibelelaniso izimisele ekunikezeleni izisombululo ezinobuchule nezinokuthenjwa ukuxhasa utshintsho kwikamva elizinzileyo. Nokuba ujongeUkukhawulezisa ukubiza izisombululo,Izikhululo zokuhlawula iinkampani ezinamandla, okanyeUkuhambelana okukuhlukeneyo, Inxibelelaniso inesisombululo esifanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UJan-16 ukuya ku-15