1. Kutheni le kukhanya kusoyikiso olunje?
Amandla oMbane otshabalalisayo angenakuphikiswa, ngakumbi kwizikhululo zokuhlawula ezichazwe ngaphandle. Ngokutsho kolawulo lwaseMelika lwe-US Oselwandle (i-Aaassic (i-NOAA), i-US ifumana i-20 yezigidi yelifu-to-Frown Dall rhoqo, ngelixa iYurophu ibona rhoqo umsebenzi wendudumo. EJamani, umzekelo, kwiindudumo zempudu zempuma zinokudlula kwi-30 ngonyaka. Ngemigca yabo yamandla kunye nezakhiwo ezide, izikhululo zokuhlawula ziithagethi eziphambili. Ukubetha ngokuthe ngqo kunokutshayela ngenqanawa, kutshisa izinto eziphezulu, okanye ukuphakama komlilo okhokelela ekulungiswa ngendleko kunye nexesha lokuphumla lokusebenza.
Ngaphaya komonakalo we-Hardware, imibane inokubeka i-gridi yamandla, ibangela ukuba kusetyenzwe. Khawube nomfanekiso ngqondweni womqhubi, ulangazelela intlawulo, kuphela ukufumana isikhululo esikhubazekileyo. Oku kungakhathali kuphela abasebenzisi kodwa banokuthi banciphise igama lomqhubi. Ke, ngokomelelaUthintelo lokubethaNgaba ilitye lesiseko lendlela yokuThengisa i-CREATENTE.
2. Iintsika ezintathu zokukhusela ukukhanya
Ukukhusela imibane Nazi izicwangciso ezintathu eziphambili:
Iinkqubo zokuphuma zangaphandle
I-rods yombane okanye i-belts esebenzayo iphinda ithumele ngokukhuselekileyo emhlabeni, izixhobo ezikhuselayo ezivela ngqo. Le ndlela ilula kodwa isebenza kakhulu, ngakumbi kwimimandla ePronerm-Prone.
• Ukhuselo lwangaphakathi
I-Overvolliges ukusuka kumbane i-faillers yezixhobo. I-Smart chiest Arties (SPDS) ifumanisa kwaye iphazamise i-voltage egqithisileyo kwangoko, ukukhusela i-chargs kunye neenkqubo zamandla. Iimodeli eziphambili zize zisebenzise uhlalutyo lwelifu ukuze ziqwalasele isaqhwithi kwaye sizikhusele ngokufanelekileyo.
I-DCFC ibonelela ngokukhusela umkhuseli.
• Itekhnoloji yokuthambisa
Ngokungafaniyo nomhlaba wemveli, iinkqubo ezinamandla aziqhelanise nokuxhathisa komhlaba ngexesha lokwenyani, ukuhambisa amandla aphantsi komhlaba okufaka imali ngokufanelekileyo.
I-3. Ukukhusela ukukhanya kombane
IYurophu neMelika zikhokelela kwityala lokukhusela ukukhanya kwezikhululo zokuhlawula, ukuhambisa izifundo zehlabathi:
I-Germany: I-BenchMark ngokuchaneka
Izikhululo zenkcaza zamaJamani zihambelana nemigangatho ye-IEC 62305, ifake izikhuselo ezahlukeneyo. E-Bavaria, isikhululo sotshaya esikhawulezayo sisebenzisa ukubeka iliso kwi-SGRT Ukufumana umsebenzi wombane, ukusika amandla ngexesha lesaqhwithi esikufutshane ukuthintela ukulayisha ngaphezulu. Oku kukhutshiwe ukusilela okunxulumene nemibane ngama-85%.
I-USA: Iitekhnoloji eziqhutywa
ECalifornia, iNethiwekhi yeNethiwekhi iquqesha ukhuseleko oluncediswayo. Ngokudibanisa idatha yemozulu kunye nezixhobo ze-SE-STES, I-DISCSURCURCRURE YEMIQATHANGO YAMA-10 EMINYAKA EMVA KOKUGQIBELA WOKUGQIBELA NOKUGCINWA. Ngo-2022, omnye umqhubi unike ingxelo nge-60% yehla kwindleko zokulungisa ukubulela kolu hlaziyo.
Le mizekelo ingqina ukuba i-Smart Metrive iphuculeUkutshaja kwesikhululongelixa uhlamba umngcipheko wokusebenza.
4. Izibonelelo ezifihlakeleyo zokukhusela ukukhanya
Ngaphandle kokuthintela umonakalo, iinkqubo zemibane ze-smart zihambisa ii-perks ezingalindelekanga. Kwizifundo ze-IEC nganye, izikhululo ezikhuselweyo zokushaya ziyakonwabela izixhobo zokuphila kwezixhobo ezandisiweyo ngeminyaka emi-5. Ixesha elinokuthenjwa likwanyusa ukoneliseka kwabasebenzisi-omnye umqhubi we-European wafumana i-ratings ukusuka kwi-3.8 ukuya kwi-4,5 yeenkwenkwezi emva kokuphuculwa, ngokunyuka kwe-20% ngokugcinwa komthengi.
Ukongeza, i-inshurensi idla ngokubonelela ngezaphulelo ze-Premiyamu yezikhululo ezinolukhuni olukhuni, ukonga amawaka ngonyaka apha izibonelelo ziguqulelayo kwimali eninzi yemali kunye nokusebenza kwabasebenzi.
5. Ungalukhetha njani ukhuseleko olufanelekileyo kwisikhululo sakho?
Ngeendlela zokhetho, abaqhubi kufuneka benze ukhetho lobuchule:
• Vavanya umngcipheko wejografi
Sebenzisa iimephu ze-hureerstorm ukuya kwi-gage bige fast okanye izikhululo zasentabeni ezinxweme okanye iintaba kunokufuna ukwenziwa kwezinto ezinamandla.
• Tshatisa iimfuno zesixhobo
Amandla aphezulu e-chargs aqingqiweyo afuna ukukhuselwa okuphezulu, ngelixa abatshatileyo banokuthi bathembele kwiziseko ezingenazindleko.
• Yamkela itekhnoloji ye-smart
KhethaIzixhobo zokushajaUkubeka esweni ixesha lokwenyani kunye neempawu zokuqikelela ukujongana nomsebenzi wesaqhwithi semozulu.
Ukuzibophelela kokunxibelelanisa: Ukukhusela ikamva lakho
IkhonkcoNjengoovulindlela ekuhlawuleni inqwelo moya yokuhlawula inqwelo moya, sibeka phambili ukubiza iziseko zophuhliso. Iimveliso zethu zidibana neMigangatho ye-IEC kunye ne-UL kwaye zidibanisa ukhuseleko lokukhusela ukukhanya-ukusuka kwi-rods ukuya kwi-rods ukuya kwi-Dynamic Synaling kunye ne-AI-iqhutywaphumaukhuselo. Silungisa izisombululo zesikhululo ngasinye, siqinisekisa ukomelela kuyo nayiphi na imozulu.
Nokuba ulawula iihagu ezifudukayo zedolophu okanye iindawo zokuhlawula ezihamba kancinci, sinikezela ngokukhuseleka ngokukuko, ukhuseleko lokufumana iindleko ukuhambisa izixhobo zobomi kunye nokusika iindleko zokulungisa. Nxibelelana neqela lethu lengcali namhlanje - siya kusebenza isisombululo esifanelekileyo sokulawula ishishini lakho lokutshaja!
IXESHA LOKUQALA: Mar-04-2025