Uyifumene ekugqibeleni: itshaja yokugqibela evulekileyo kawonke-wonke kwiqashiso. Kodwa xa umisa, ubone ukuba ivalwe yimoto engahlawulisi nakancinci. Kuyakhathaza, akunjalo?
Ngezigidi zeenqwelo zombane ezitsha ezibetha ezindleleni, izikhululo zokutshaja zikawonke-wonke ziya zixakeka kunakuqala. Ukwazi "imithetho engabhalwanga" yeIndlela yokubiza i-EVayiseyonto nje intle—iyimfuneko. Ezi zikhokelo ezilula ziqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo isebenza ngokufanelekileyo kumntu wonke, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo kunye nokugcina ixesha.
Esi sikhokelo silapha ukunceda. Siza kujongana nemithetho eli-10 ebalulekileyo yokutshaja ngendlela echubekileyo nesebenzayo, kwaye, okubaluleke kakhulu, siya kukuxelela kanye into omawuyenze xa udibana nomntu ongabalandeliyo.
Umthetho weGolide we-EV Ukutshaja: Ukuhlawulisa kwaye uqhubele phambili
Ukuba ukhumbula into enye kuphela, yenza oku: indawo yokutshaja yimpompo yamafutha, hayi indawo yokupaka umntu.
Injongo yalo kukubonelela ngamandla. Nje ukuba imoto yakho ihlawulwe ngokwaneleyo ukuze ikuse kwindawo oya kuyo elandelayo, into elungileyo onokuyenza kukukhulula kwaye uhambe, ukhulule itshaja yomntu olandelayo. Ukwamkela le ndlela yokucinga sisiseko sayo yonke into elungileyoIndlela yokubiza i-EV.
Imithetho eyi-10 ebalulekileyo ye-EV Etiquette yokuTshaja
Cinga ezi njengezona zenzo zisemthethweni zoluntu lwe-EV. Ukuzilandela kuya kukunceda wena kunye nabo bonke abantu abakungqongileyo nibe nosuku olungcono kakhulu.
1. Musa ukuVikela iTshaja (Ungaze "ICE" indawo)
Esi sisono esikhulu sokuhlawulisa. "ICEing" (ukusuka kwi-Internal Combustion Engine) kuxa imoto esebenza ngepetroli ipaka kwindawo egcinelwe ii-EVs. Kodwa lo mgaqo usebenza nakwii-EVs! Ukuba awukutshaji, musa ukupakisha kwindawo yokutshaja. Sisixhobo esilinganiselweyo esinokufunwa ngomnye umqhubi.
2. Xa Ugqibile Ukutshaja, Hambisa Imoto Yakho
Iinethiwekhi ezininzi zokutshaja, njenge-Electrify America, ngoku zihlawulisa imali engasebenziyo-izohlwayo zomzuzu ngamnye eziqala kwimizuzu embalwa emva kokuphela kweseshoni yakho yokutshaja. Seta isaziso kwi-app yesithuthi sakho okanye kwifowuni yakho ukuze ukhumbuze xa iseshoni yakho iphantse yagqitywa. Nje ukuba yenziwe, buyela emotweni yakho kwaye uyihambise.
3. Iitshaja ezikhawulezayo ze-DC zezoZima ngokukhawuleza: Umthetho we-80%.
Iitshaja ezikhawulezayo ze-DC ziimbaleki ze-EV zehlabathi, eziyilelwe ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kwiihambo ezinde. Zikwazezona zifunwa kakhulu. Umgaqo ongekho semthethweni apha kukuhlawula kuphela kwi-80%.
Ngoba? Ngenxa yokuba isantya sokutshaja se-EV sicotha kakhulu emva kokufikelela malunga ne-80% umthamo wokukhusela impilo yebhetri. ISebe lezaMandla lase-US liqinisekisa ukuba i-20% yokugqibela inokuthatha ixesha elide njenge-80 yokuqala. Ngokuqhubekeka kwi-80%, usebenzisa itshaja ngexesha layo elisebenzayo kwaye uyikhululele abanye ngokukhawuleza.
4. Iitshaja zeNqanaba lesi-2 zibonelela ngokuGuquleka ngakumbi
Iitshaja zeNqanaba lesi-2 zixhaphake kakhulu kwaye zifumaneka kwiindawo zokusebenza, kwiihotele, nakumaziko okuthenga. Ngenxa yokuba bahlawulisa ngokuthe ngcembe kwiiyure ezininzi, i-etiquette yahluke kancinane. Ukuba usemsebenzini imini yonke, kuyamkeleka ukubiza ukuya kwi-100%. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba isitishi sinomsebenzi wokwabelana okanye ukuba ubona abanye belindile, kusekuhle ukuqhelanisa imoto yakho xa sele ugcwele.
5. Ungaze Ucime Enye i-EV... Ngaphandle kokuba Igqityiwe Ngokucacileyo
Ukukhupha iiplagi kwimoto yomnye umntu phakathi kweseshini yeyona nto ibalulekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho enye ngaphandle. Ii-EV ezininzi zinesalathisi sokukhanya kufuphi ne-port yentlawulo etshintsha umbala okanye ukuyeka ukuqhwanyaza xa imoto ihlawuliswe ngokupheleleyo. Ukuba unokubona ngokucacileyo ukuba imoto iphelile i-100% kwaye umniniyo akabonakali ndawo, ngamanye amaxesha kuthathwa njengokwamkelekileyo ukukhupha imoto yabo kunye nokusebenzisa ishaja. Qhubeka ngononophelo nangobubele.
6. Gcina isitishi sicocekile
Le ilula: shiya isitishi ngcono kunokuba usifumene. Songa kakuhle intambo yokutshaja kwaye ubeke isinxibelelanisi kwakhona kwi holster yayo. Oku kuthintela intambo enzima ekubeni yingozi yokukhubeka kwaye ikhusela isinxibelelanisi esixabisa kakhulu emonakalweni ngokuthi sigilwe okanye siwiswe kwi-puddle.
7. Unxibelelwano lungundoqo: Shiya inqaku
Unokucombulula uninzi lweengxabano ezinokubakho ngonxibelelwano oluhle. Sebenzisa ithegi yedeshibhodi okanye inqaku elilula ukuxelela abanye abaqhubi isimo sakho. Ungabandakanya:
•Inombolo yakho yefowuni yeetekisi.
•Ixesha eliqikelelweyo lokuhamba.
•Inqanaba lentlawulo ojolise kulo.
Esi senzo sincinci sibonisa ukucingela kwaye sinceda wonke umntu acwangcise ukutshaja kwakhe. Uluntu apps ezifanaI-PlugSharekwakhona ikuvumela ukuba "ungene" kwisikhululo, ukwazisa abanye ukuba siyasebenza.
8. Nika Ingqalelo kwiMithetho eNxina neSitishi
Ayizizo zonke iitshaja ezenziwe zalingana. Funda imiqondiso esitishini. Ngaba kukho umda wexesha? Ngaba ukutshaja kugcinelwe abathengi beshishini elithile? Ingaba ikhona intlawulo yokupaka? Ukwazi le mithetho kwangaphambili kunokukusindisa kwitikiti okanye kwintlawulo yokutsala.
9. Yazi isithuthi sakho kunye netshaja
Le yenye yezinto ezifihlakeleyoEV ukubiza eyona ndlela ilungileyo. Ukuba imoto yakho inokwamkela amandla ku-50kW kuphela, akukho mfuneko yokuba ube netshaja ekhawuleza kakhulu engama-350kW ukuba kukho isikhululo esingama-50kW okanye i-150kW. Ukusebenzisa itshaja ehambelana nesakhono semoto yakho kushiya ezona tshaja zinamandla (kunye nezona zifunwa kakhulu) zivulekele izithuthi ezinokuzisebenzisa.
10. Yiba Nomonde Nobubele
Iziseko ezingundoqo ezihlawulisa uluntu zisakhula. Uya kudibana neetshaja ezaphukileyo, imigca emide, kunye nabantu abatsha kwihlabathi le-EV. Njengoko isikhokelo esivela ku-AAA malunga nokusebenzisana komqhubi sicebisa, umonde omncinci kunye nesimo sengqondo sobuhlobo sihamba ngendlela ende. Wonke umntu uzama ukufikelela apho aya khona.
Ireferensi eKhawulezayo: Izinto oMazenza nezingaManzi zokuTshaja
| Yenza | Musa ukwenza |
| ✅ Hambisa imoto yakho kamsinya nje ukuba ugqibile. | ❌ Musa ukupakisha kwindawo yokutshaja ukuba awuhlawulisi. |
| ✅ Tshaja ukuya kuma-80% kwiitshaja ezikhawulezayo ze-DC. | ❌ Ungafaki itshaja ekhawulezayo ukuya kwi-100%. |
| ✅ Songa intambo kakuhle xa uhamba. | ❌ Musa ukukhulula enye imoto ngaphandle kokuba uqinisekile ukuba igqityiwe. |
| ✅ Shiya inqaku okanye usebenzise i-app ukunxibelelana. | ❌ Ungacingi ukuba itshaja nganye isimahla ukuba ingasetyenziswa nangaliphi na ixesha. |
| ✅ Yiba nomonde kwaye ube luncedo kubaqhubi abatsha. | ❌ Musa ukungquzulana nabanye abaqhubi. |
Yintoni omawuyenze xa i-Etiquette isilela: Isikhokelo sokuSombulula iiNgxaki
Ukwazi imithetho sisiqingatha sedabi. Nantsi into omawuyenze xa udibana nengxaki.
Imeko 1: Imoto yegesi (okanye i-EV engahlawulisiyo) iVimba iSpot.
Kuyadanisa oku, kodwa ukujongana ngezikhondo zamehlo akufane kube ngumbono olungileyo.
- Kwenziwe ntoni:Khangela iimpawu zokunyanzelisa ukupaka okanye iinkcukacha zoqhagamshelwano zomphathi wepropathi. Ngabo abanegunya lokukhupha itikiti okanye lokutsala isithuthi. Thatha ifoto ukuba kuyimfuneko njengobungqina. Musa ukushiya inqaku elinomsindo okanye udibanise umqhubi ngqo.
Imeko yesi-2: I-EV iTshajiwe ngokuPheleleyo kodwa isaPgagiwe.
Udinga itshaja, kodwa kukho umntu osenkampini.
- Kwenziwe ntoni:Okokuqala, khangela inqaku okanye ithegi yedeshibhodi enenombolo yefowuni. Isicatshulwa esihloniphekileyo lelona nyathelo lokuqala. Ukuba akukho nqaku, ezinye ii -apps ezinje ngeChargePoint zikuvumela ukuba ujoyine uluhlu lokulinda olubonakalayo kwaye uya kwazisa umsebenzisi wangoku ukuba kukho umntu olindileyo. Njengendlela yokugqibela, ungafowunela inombolo yenkonzo yomxhasi kwinethiwekhi yokutshaja, kodwa zilungiselele ukuba abanakukwazi ukwenza okuninzi.
Imeko yesi-3: Itshaja ayisebenzi.
Uzame yonke into, kodwa isitishi siphume ecaleni.
- Kwenziwe ntoni:Xela itshaja eyaphukileyo kumsebenzisi wenethiwekhi usebenzisa i-app yabo okanye inombolo yefowuni kwisikhululo. Emva koko, yenza ubabalo kuluntu kwaye uxele ngaloI-PlugShare. Esi senzo silula sinokugcina umqhubi olandelayo ixesha elininzi kunye nokukhathazeka.
I-Etiquette Elungileyo Yakha Uluntu olungcono lwe-EV
KulungileIndlela yokubiza i-EVifikelela kwingcamango enye elula: yiba nolwazelelelo. Ngokuphatha iitshaja zikawonke-wonke njengezixhobo ekwabelwana ngazo, ezixabisekileyo, singenza amava akhawuleze, asebenze kakuhle, kwaye angabinaxinzelelo kakhulu kumntu wonke.
Ukutshintshela kwizithuthi zombane luhambo esikulo sonke kunye. Ukucwangcisa okuncinci kunye nobubele obuninzi kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba indlela engaphambili ilungile.
Imithombo egunyazisiweyo
1.ISebe lezaMandla lase-US (AFDC):Isikhokelo esisemthethweni malunga neendlela ezingcono zokuhlawulisa uluntu.
Ikhonkco: https://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/electricity_charging_public.html
2.I-PlugShare:I-app yoluntu ebalulekileyo yokufumana kunye nokuphonononga iitshaja, ebonisa ukungena kwabasebenzisi kunye neengxelo zezempilo kwisikhululo.
Ikhonkco: https://www.plugshare.com/
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-02-2025