Kwi-2022, ukuthengiswa kwehlabathi jikelele kwezithuthi zombane kuya kufikelela kwi-10.824 yezigidi, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka we-62%, kwaye izinga lokungena kwezithuthi zombane liya kufikelela kwi-13.4%, ukunyuka kwe-5.6pct xa kuthelekiswa no-2021. Ngo-2022, izinga lokungena kweenqwelo zombane liya kudlula i-10 yezithuthi zombane kwihlabathi elilindeleke ukuba lidlule kwi-10 yeemoto kwihlabathi jikelele. ukukhawulezisa inguqu ukusuka kwizithuthi zamafutha zemveli ukuya kwizithuthi zombane. Ekupheleni kwe-2022, inani leemoto zombane kwihlabathi liya kudlula i-25 yezigidi, zibalelwa kwi-1.7% yenani elipheleleyo leemoto. Umlinganiselo wezithuthi zombane kwindawo yokutshaja kawonke-wonke ehlabathini yi-9:1.
Ngo-2022, ukuthengiswa kwezithuthi zombane eYurophu yi-2.602 yezigidi, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka kwe-15%, kwaye izinga lokungena kwezithuthi zombane liya kufikelela kwi-23.7%, ukunyuka kwe-4.5pct xa kuthelekiswa no-2021. Njengovulindlela wokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni, iYurophu iye yazisa eyona mfuneko ingqongqo kwimigangatho ye-carbon emhlabeni, i-emission standards kunye ne-emission standards. I-EU idinga ukuba ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni yeemoto zepetroli akuyi kudlula i-95g / km, kwaye ifuna ukuba ngo-2030, umgangatho we-fuel car carbon emission uncitshiswe kwakhona nge-55% ukuya kwi-42.75g / km. Ngo-2035, ukuthengiswa kweemoto ezintsha kuya kuba yi-100% yombane kuphela.
Ngokubhekiselele kwimarike yeemoto zombane e-United States, ngokuphunyezwa komgaqo-nkqubo omtsha wamandla, ukufakelwa kombane kwiZithuthi zaseMelika zikhawuleza. Kwi-2022, umthamo wokuthengisa wezithuthi zombane e-United States yi-992,000, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka we-52%, kwaye izinga lokungena kwezithuthi zombane li-6.9%, ukwanda kwe-2.7pct xa kuthelekiswa no-2021. Ulawulo lwe-Biden yase-United States lucebise ukuba ukuthengiswa kwezithuthi nge-2046 yezigidi zombane kuya kufikelela kwi-penetration ye-204 yezigidi. ye-25%, kunye nezinga lokungena kwe-50% ngo-2030. "UMthetho wokuNcitshiswa kwexabiso lokunyuka kwamaxabiso" (UMthetho we-IRA) wolawulo lwe-Biden uya kuqala ukusebenza ngo-2023. Ukuze kukhawuleziswe uphuhliso loshishino lwezithuthi zombane, kucetywa ukuba abathengi bathenge izithuthi zombane ngetyala lerhafu ukuya kuthi ga kwi-7,000 yedola yase-US ukuya kwi-7,000 kunye ne-020 yedola. izibonelelo zeenkampani zeemoto kunye namanye amanyathelo. Ukuphunyezwa kwebhili ye-IRA kulindeleke ukuba ikhuthaze ukukhula okukhawulezileyo kwentengiso kwimarike yemoto yombane yaseMelika.
Okwangoku, kukho iimodeli ezininzi kwiimarike ezinoluhlu lokuhamba ngenqanawa ngaphezu kwe-500km. Ngokunyuka okuqhubekayo koluhlu lokuhamba ngenqanawa, abasebenzisi bafuna itekhnoloji yokutshaja enamandla ngakumbi kunye nesantya sokutshaja ngokukhawuleza. Okwangoku, imigaqo-nkqubo yamazwe ahlukeneyo ikhuthaza uphuhliso lwetekhnoloji yokutshaja ngokukhawuleza ukusuka kuyilo olukwinqanaba eliphezulu, kwaye umyinge wamanqaku okutshaja ngokukhawuleza kulindeleke ukuba unyuke kancinci kwixesha elizayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-04-2023