1. Isimo sangoku kunye neMingeni kwiiMarike zokuTjaja ze-EU/US
I-US DOE inika ingxelo kuMntla Melika uya kuba neetshaja ezikhawulezayo zoluntu ezingaphezulu kwe-1.2 yesigidi ngo-2025, kunye ne-35% ibe yi-350kW yeetshaja ezikhawuleza kakhulu. EYurophu, iJamani icwangcisa itshaja zikawonke-wonke ezisisigidi esi-1 ngo-2026, iBerlin iyodwa ifuna i-2.8GW incopho yomthwalo – elingana neziphumo ezintathu zezixhobo zenyukliya.
2. IiNkqubo eziMgangatho zoBalo loMlayisho oDynamic
IMigangatho ye-EU engundoqo
- I-EN 50620: 2024: icacisa ukuba izikhululo zokutshaja kufuneka zibe nolawulo lwexesha lokwenyani oluchanekileyo ± 2%
- IEC 61851-23 Ed.3:icacisa ukuba ixesha lokuphendula lenkqubo yokulawula umthwalo kufuneka libe <100ms.
- Isiqinisekiso se-CE: esisinyanzelo sokuphumelela uvavanyo lokuhambelana ne-EMC yombane wombane (EN 55032 Udidi B)
Ukuthotyelwa kweNorth America
- I-UL 2202: Isiqinisekiso sokhuseleko kwisixhobo sokutshaja (kubandakanya uvavanyo lokhuseleko lomthwalo ogqithisileyo)
- I-SAE J3072: uMgangatho weProtocol weNdlela eSebenzayo yeGridi
- Isihloko saseCalifornia 24: Imfuneko yeZitishi zokuTjaja ukuze zixhotyiswe ngeZixhobo zokwahlulwa komthwalo obukrelekrele.
3. Imizekelo: IiProjekthi eziQhelekileyo ze-EU/US
Tesla Berlin Supercharger Hub
- Uqwalaselo: 40×250kW V4 imfumba yokutshaja ephezulu + 1MWh inkqubo yokugcina amandla
- Iimpawu eziphambili zetekhnoloji:
- Yamkela i-algorithm yoqikelelo lomthwalo oguqukayo (ixabiso lemposiso <3%)
- Uqonda i-10ms yexesha lokwenene intsebenziswano kunye negridi yamandla yasekhaya
- Izinga lokuguquguquka komthwalo lilawulwa nge-±5% kwixesha lokufudumeza ebusika
Electrify America California Hub
- Iinkqubo ezitsha:
- Ukwazisa iVehicle-to-Grid (V2G) kwiBi-Directional Regulation Technology
- I-UL 2202 eqinisekisiweyo iikhabhathi zokusasaza ezihlakaniphile
- Ukucinywa komthwalo okuzenzekelayo kwe-15-20% kwiintlawulo zeyure eziphakamileyo
4. Izinto zethu eziluncedo kwezobuGcisa kunye neeNkonzo zeNdawo
(1)Uluhlu olupheleleyo lweemveliso eYurophu nakwi-United States yokuthotyelwa kwesatifikethi
Imarike ye-EU: CE, EN 50620, i-RoHS igcwele isiqinisekiso
Imarike yaseMntla yaseMelika: UL 2202, ETL, i-Energy Star eqinisekisiwe.
Uphuhliso olwenziwe ngokwezifiso: Inkxaso ye-SAE J1772 Combo (iMgangatho waseMelika) kunye noHlobo lwe-2 (uMgangatho waseYurophu) ujongano olumbini.
(2) Inkqubo yoLawulo loMthwalo oBukrelekrele
Impendulo eguqukayo: Ixesha lokuphendula elilinganisiweyo le-82ms (i-18% ingcono kunomgangatho we-IEC)
I-Algorithm yokubikezela: Ukudityaniswa kwemodeli yenethiwekhi ye-neural ye-LSTM eyenziwe yi-MIT.
Uphuculo olukude: luxhasa uhlaziyo lwe-firmware ye-OTA (ihambelana nemigangatho yokhuseleko yenethiwekhi ye-ISO 21434)
(3) Uthungelwano lwenkonzo yendawo
EYurophu: eJamani / Holland iziko yokugcina impahla, iiyure ezingama-48 ezingxamisekileyo spare parts supply
Emantla Melika: Los Angeles/Chicago amaziko eenkonzo zobugcisa zoncedo lolungiso lweempazamo kwisiza
Iinkqubo zobunini:
Iinkqubo zokuPhendula ngeMfuno ezilungiselelwe imarike yamandla ye-PJM
Iiprojekthi eziguqukayo ngokuhambelana nemigaqo yokufikelela kwigridi yaseJamani yeBDEW
5. Ukuphunyezwa kweNdlela yeNdlela kunye noHlalutyo lwe-ROI
Ukuxilongwa kwemfuno:uphando lwendawo + uhlalutyo lwedatha yomthwalo wembali (iintsuku ezi-3-5 zokusebenza)
Uyilo lwesisombululo:Imveliso ye-3D yokulinganisa ingxelo ihambelana nekhowudi yegridi yendawo
Ukukhethwa kweZixhobo:Tshatisa i-UL / CE eqinisekisiweyo iikhabhinethi zokusasaza amandla akrelekrele kunye nezithuba zokutshaja
Udibaniso lwenkqubo:gqibezela i-API docking nge-SCADA/EMS inkqubo
Ulungiselelo oluqhubekayo:Ingxelo yenyanga yokusebenza kwamandla esekelwe kwiimodeli zokufunda koomatshini
Inguqulelo
Njengenkokeli yehlabathi kwizisombululo zokutshaja kwe-EV zorhwebo, sihambisa izibalo ezichanekileyo zomthwalo oguquguqukayo olungiselelwe iimarike zaseYurophu nezaseMelika, siqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kweziseko ezingundoqo ezisebenzayo nezikhuselekileyo. Iinzuzo eziphambili:
Ulawulo Lomthwalo oSmart:I-algorithm enelungelo elilodwa lomenzi we-DRA 3.0 ifezekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla ngama-95% nge-400kW+ indibaniselwano ye-ultra-chaja
Ukuthobela ngokupheleleyo:Ukuthotyelwa kwe-100% kwimigangatho ye-IEC 61851/UL 2202 enezisombululo ze-turnkey eziqinisekisiweyo ze-CE/ETL
Ukukala kweModyuli:Ukulinganisa komthwalo wemizuzu emi-5 kwizikhululo zasekuhlaleni ezingama-50kW ukuya kumaziko ohola wendlela oyi-1.5MW
Inkxaso yendawo:I-24/7 impendulo yenjineli kunye ne-40% yokunikezelwa kweprojekthi ngokukhawuleza
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-11-2025